KDM does not allow root login after installing the operating system
By default, the installer disables root logins via KDM. This behavior can be changed by editing /etc/kde/kdm/kdmrc and set the value of AllowRootLogin to true. Note there are two entries of AllowsRootLogin that must be changed.
Original Entry
AllowRootLogin=false
New Entry
AllowRootLogin=true
Then restart KDM by pressing Ctrl-Alt-Backspace.